I-485 Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID): What It Means and How to Respond

Filing Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, is one of the most important steps toward getting a US green card. But sometimes, instead of an approval, applicants receive a Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID). If you received an I-485 NOID, don’t panic. It’s not a denial yet, but it does mean USCIS has found serious issues with your case. Responding properly can make the difference between approval and denial.

Below are the most frequently asked questions about the I-485 NOID and how to handle it.

What Is an I-485 NOID?

An I-485 Notice of Intent to Deny is a letter from USCIS informing you that they plan to deny your green card application unless you can provide new evidence or legal arguments within a short timeframe (usually 30 days). Unlike a Request for Evidence (RFE), which means USCIS needs more information, a NOID means USCIS believes your case is not approvable as it stands.

Why Did I Receive a NOID on My I-485?

Common reasons for an I-485 NOID include:

  • Alleged marriage fraud or insufficient proof of a bona fide marriage (for marriage-based green cards).
  • Inadmissibility under INA §212, such as misrepresentation (212(a)(6)(C)(i)), unlawful presence (212(a)(9)(B)), or criminal grounds.
  • Employment history or status violations, especially if you overstayed or worked without authorization.
  • Public charge concerns, if USCIS believes you cannot support yourself financially.
  • Discrepancies or misrepresentation in your application or prior immigration filings.

How Serious Is an I-485 NOID?

Very serious. A NOID means USCIS is preparing to deny your green card application. If you do not respond or if your response is weak your case will almost certainly be denied, and you may even be placed into removal proceedings.

How Long Do I Have to Respond?

Typically, USCIS gives you 30 days from the date of the NOID to respond. This is a strict deadline. If you miss it, your I-485 will likely be denied automatically.

What Should I Include in My Response?

A strong NOID response should include:

  • Legal arguments citing immigration law, USCIS policy, and case precedents.
  • Supporting documents.
  • Explanations for discrepancies in your history or filings.
  • Mitigating evidence if inadmissibility grounds apply.

Can I Win My Case After a NOID?

Yes. We assisted many applicants successfully overcome a NOID with the right legal strategy. In fact, some of our clients received approvals after we prepared comprehensive responses with evidence USCIS could not ignore.

Should I Hire a Lawyer for an I-485 NOID?

Absolutely. An I-485 NOID is one of the last opportunities to save your green card application. Immigration law is complex, and a poorly prepared response can close the door on your case. As an experienced immigration law firm, we can:

  • Review USCIS’s allegations carefully.
  • Identify weaknesses in their reasoning.
  • Collect and organize persuasive evidence.
  • Draft a legal brief tailored to your situation.
  • Ensure your response is timely and complete.

Don’t Risk a Denial. Let Us Fight for Your Green Card

An I-485 Notice of Intent to Deny is not the end but it’s your final chance to save your green card application. If you’ve received a NOID, time is critical. Contact our office immediately at 305-515-0613 or email info@messersmithlaw.com to schedule a consultation. We have successfully helped clients overcome NOIDs and secure their green cards, and we can help you too.

How to Succeed in Your U.S. Immigration Journey: RFEs, NOIDs, NOIRs, Denials, and Success Stories

Immigrating to the United States is a dream for millions, but the process is often filled with challenges like Requests for Evidence (RFE), Notices of Intent to Deny (NOID), Notices of Intent to Revoke (NOIR), and even petition denials. If you’ve received one of these, don’t panic. There are proven ways to respond, appeal, and still succeed. In this article, we’ll break down what each notice means, how to respond effectively, and share real immigration success stories that inspire hope.

What Is an RFE in US Immigration?

An RFE is issued by USCIS when they need more information before making a decision. This doesn’t mean your case is weak. It simply means USCIS wants clarification or additional proof.

Common reasons for RFEs include:

  • Missing documents (birth certificates, translations, or work experience letters)
  • Lack of evidence of extraordinary ability in EB-1A or NIW petitions
  • Incomplete financial records in marriage based or business visas

Always respond before the deadline with strong, well organized evidence. A powerful legal argument plus clear documentation can turn an RFE into an approval.

What Is a NOID and Why Is It Serious?

A NOID means USCIS has reviewed your application and plans to deny it unless you can overcome their concerns.

Common NOID triggers include:

  • USCIS doubts the authenticity of employment history (common in H-1B, EB-1, or OPT fraud related cases)
  • Insufficient evidence of eligibility (not proving “extraordinary ability” or “national interest”)
  • Questions about good faith marriage in family petitions

A NOID requires a strategic, evidence heavy response. We have successfully helped many applicants win approval after submitting expert legal briefs with citations to USCIS policy and federal court cases.

What Is a NOIR and How Does It Differ?

A NOIR is issued after a petition has already been approved, but USCIS has found new information suggesting the approval may have been made in error. This often happens in employment based cases or marriage based petitions.

Reasons for a NOIR may include:

  • Fraud or misrepresentation discovered after approval
  • A petitioner withdrawing support or no longer qualifying
  • A site visit or compliance check revealing discrepancies

NOIRs are very serious because they can undo an approval you’ve already received. However, you still have the opportunity to respond with documentation and legal arguments to preserve your status.

Immigration Denials: What Are Your Options?

If USCIS denies your case, it’s not always the end. Depending on the type of petition, you may be able to:

  • File an appeal with the Administrative Appeals Office (AAO)
  • Submit a Motion to Reopen or Reconsider (MTR)
  • Re-file with stronger evidence

Many denials happen because applicants try to file without legal help, use weak templates, or don’t understand what USCIS is really looking for.

NIW, EB-1A & Other Success Stories

One of the most searched immigration topics today is “NIW success stories” and “EB-1A approval examples.”

Real examples include:

  • A scientist with just 20 publications but strong citation metrics and powerful recommendation letters received an RFE on his EB-1A petition. With our guidance, we built a compelling response that convinced USCIS and secured his approval.
  • A software engineer leading global teams had his EB-1A denied after filing on his own. We took his case on appeal, presented clear evidence of his critical role and industry wide impact, and successfully won the approval.
  • A healthcare researcher received a NOID on a National Interest Waiver petition. By demonstrating the far reaching significance of their contributions to public health policy, we overcame the challenge and achieved approval.
  • A family based petition was issued a NOIR. The clients turned to us, and we assembled robust evidence proving the good faith nature of the marriage, resulting in a successful outcome.

These stories show that even if your case seems weak, the right strategy can turn it around.

How to Respond to an RFE, NOID, NOIR, or Denial

Receiving an RFE, NOID, NOIR, or denial can feel overwhelming, but it’s also an opportunity to strengthen your case. The key is knowing how to respond strategically. The response requires a carefully crafted legal argument backed by solid evidence.

At our firm, we don’t just send documents. We:

  1. Analyze the USCIS concerns in detail and identifying exactly what is missing or misunderstood.
  2. Gather targeted evidence such as expert letters, publications, financial records, or compliance proof, tailored to USCIS’s objections.
  3. Build a legal strategy citing regulations, USCIS policy, and federal case law to directly address the government’s issues.
  4. Organize everything professionally presenting the response in a clear, compelling format that makes it easy for an officer to approve.

Many denials and revocations happen because applicants respond with generic documents or without understanding the law. USCIS is looking for precise, persuasive answers not volume.

We have helped clients turn RFEs into approvals, overcome NOIDs, defeat NOIRs, and even reverse denials on appeal. By combining legal expertise with deep knowledge of immigration policy, we maximize your chance of success.

Don’t Give Up on Your Immigration Dream

Every year, thousands of applicants face RFEs, NOIDs, NOIRs, and denials but many still succeed with the right approach. Whether you are applying for an H-1B, NIW, EB-1A, marriage green card, or waiver, remember: immigration is a process, not a one shot attempt.

An RFE, NOID, NOIR, or denial doesn’t have to be the end of your immigration journey. With the right strategy, many cases can be turned around and we’ve done it for scientists, engineers, researchers, and families just like yours. Our team knows how to analyze USCIS’s concerns, gather powerful evidence, and craft the legal arguments that win.

Don’t leave your future to chance and let us fight for your approval. If you’ve received an RFE, NOID, NOIR, or denial or want to improve your chances of approval on the first try, don’t risk your future by going it alone. Contact us today at 305-515-0613 or email info@messersmithlaw.com . Let us fight to protect your immigration future and help you secure your green card. and let’s turn this challenge into your approval.

H-1B and I-485 RFE, Notice of Intent to Deny or Denial Due to Incorrect Information Provided on Resume: What You Need to Know

When applying for an H-1B visa or an I-485 green card adjustment of status, every detail in your petition matters. One of the most common and frustrating issues applicants face is a Request for Evidence (RFE), Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID), or even a denial because of incorrect information provided on the resume.

If you recently received an H-1B or I-485 RFE, NOID, or denial for this reason, you are not alone. USCIS takes accuracy very seriously, and even a small inconsistency can trigger concerns about misrepresentation, eligibility, or the credibility of your case.

Why Resume Information Matters in H-1B and I-485 Cases

  • Work Experience Claims – If your resume lists employers, job titles, or dates that don’t match official records, USCIS may question whether you meet the specialty occupation or experience requirements.
  • Education Background – A mismatch between resume details and degree transcripts can raise red flags.
  • Skills & Certifications – Inflated or misstated credentials can be viewed as misrepresentation.
  • Employment Gaps – Unexplained or incorrectly presented time periods may prompt USCIS to question status maintenance.

Common Triggers for an RFE, NOID, or Denial

  1. H-1B Visa Applications
    • Dates of prior employment that do not match payroll or tax records.
    • Experience letters that contradict resume claims.
    • Education details that differ from transcripts or degree evaluations.
  2. I-485 Adjustment of Status
    • Past employment inconsistencies revealed through background checks.
    • Overstating roles or responsibilities to qualify for a category.
    • Listing employers later identified as fraudulent or dissolved.

How to Respond to an RFE or NOID

Responding to an RFE or NOID is not just about sending more paperwork. It’s about building a cohesive legal argument that convinces USCIS your case deserves approval. Many applicants try to respond on their own or with generic templates and end up facing denials because the response lacked strategy, evidence, or proper legal framing.

The difference between approval and denial often comes down to the quality of your response. A well prepared package can turn a weak case into a winning one. We’ve successfully helped clients overturn NOIDs, overcome RFEs, and even salvage cases that other law firms had given up on.

Denial and Next Steps

If your case is denied due to resume inaccuracies:

  • Appeal or Motion to Reopen/Reconsider – File with USCIS or the Administrative Appeals Office.
  • Refiling – In some cases, correcting the record and refiling is the fastest path.
  • Waivers – If USCIS alleges willful misrepresentation under INA §212(a)(6)(C)(i), a waiver may be needed in limited circumstances.

How Our Law Firm Can Help

We have helped many clients overcome H-1B RFEs and NOIDs and successfully respond to I-485 challenges involving resume discrepancies. Our team:

  • Reviews every detail of your petition for consistency.
  • Builds strong documentary evidence to resolve USCIS concerns.
  • Prepares persuasive legal arguments citing USCIS policy and case law.

Turn RFES or NOIDS Into Approvals With Our Help

An H-1B or I-485 RFE, NOID, or denial caused by incorrect resume information can feel devastating but it does not have to end your immigration journey. With the right strategy, documentation, and legal representation, we have successfully helped many people succeed. Contact us today at 305-515-0613 or email info@messersmithlaw.com to discuss your case.

I-485 Notice of Intent to Deny Employment-Based: What It Means and How to Respond

Applying for a green card through employment is an exciting step toward permanent residency in the United States. But if you’ve received a Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID) on Form I-485, it can feel like your dream is slipping away. The good news is that a NOID is not a final denial. It is your last chance to respond and save your application.

In this guide, we’ll explain what an I-485 NOID means, common reasons it is issued in employment-based cases, and how to prepare a strong response to keep your green card journey on track.

What Is an I-485 Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID)?

A NOID is issued by US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) when an officer finds serious issues in your adjustment of status application that could result in denial. Instead of rejecting your case immediately, USCIS gives you a limited opportunity to explain or provide new evidence.

For employment-based green card applicants, USCIS may issue a NOID for reasons such as:

  • Problems with the job offer or the employer’s ability to pay wages
  • Concerns about your qualifications for the position
  • Allegations of unauthorized employment or status violations
  • Suspicions of fraud or misrepresentation in prior applications

Common Reasons for Employment-Based I-485 NOIDs

Employer-Related Issues

  • USCIS questions the company’s ability to pay the offered wage, often based on tax returns or financial records.
  • The job description appears inconsistent with the approved labor certification (PERM).

Applicant-Related Issues

  • Unauthorized employment or status violations during your stay in the US
  • Discrepancies in your education, qualifications, or work experience.
  • Criminal history or other grounds of inadmissibility.

Legal Grounds Often Cited

  • INA 212(a)(6)(C)(i): Willful misrepresentation of a material fact.
  • INA 245(a)/(c): Ineligibility to adjust status due to unlawful presence or other restrictions.

How Much Time Do You Have to Respond?

Most I-485 NOIDs give applicants 30 days to respond. This deadline is strict and if you miss it, USCIS will almost certainly deny your case. Acting quickly is critical.

How to Respond to an I-485 NOID

Responding to an I-485 Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID) is not something you should face alone. USCIS expects a detailed and point by point response backed by solid evidence and strong legal arguments. A weak or incomplete reply almost always leads to denial. Our firm has helped countless clients overcome NOIDs by crafting persuasive responses that address USCIS concerns directly and protect their path to a green card. If you’ve received a NOID, time is critical. Contact us today at 305 515 0613 so we can build the strongest possible case for you.

What Happens If You Don’t Respond?

If you fail to respond or provide a weak response, your I-485 will be denied. In some cases, if the NOID cites fraud or misrepresentation under INA 212(a)(6)(C)(i), you could face a lifetime bar from immigration benefits.

How We Help Employment Based Applicants

When employment-based applicants receive a Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID), we step in with the experience and strategy needed to turn cases around. Our team carefully analyzes USCIS’s concerns, gathers the strongest evidence, and prepares persuasive legal arguments to protect your path to a green card. From proving your employer’s ability to pay to defending against allegations of fraud or misrepresentation, we know what it takes to overcome NOIDs and win approvals.

With the right strategy, many of our clients have overcome NOIDs and moved forward to green card approval.

Secure Your Green Card and Contact Us Before It’s Too Late

A Notice of Intent to Deny on your employment-based I-485 is serious, but it doesn’t mean your case is over. With a strong response, supported by clear evidence and legal arguments, you can still win approval.

If you’ve received an I-485 NOID in your employment-based case, act quickly. Contact us today at 305-515-0613 or email info@messersmithlaw.com to start building a strong response before your deadline expires.

I-485 Notice of Intent to Deny Under INA 245(c)(7) – What It Means and How to Respond

If you’ve received a Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID) for your Form I-485 based on INA 245(c)(7), it’s essential to understand the reason behind it and what steps you need to take to protect your immigration status. This provision specifically impacts applicants who filed for adjustment of status through employment-based categories but did not maintain lawful nonimmigrant status at the time of filing.

What Is INA 245(c)(7) and Why Did I Receive a NOID?

Under INA 245(c)(7), applicants seeking to adjust status based on an employment-based immigrant petition must have maintained continuous lawful nonimmigrant status until filing the I-485. If USCIS finds you were out of status, even briefly, they may issue a NOID threatening to deny your green card application.

You may have received this NOID if:

  • You overstayed your prior visa or fell out of status;
  • You changed employers without authorization;
  • There was a gap between your previous visa expiration and your new employment authorization; or
  • You worked without proper authorization before filing the I-485.

Can I Fix a 245(c)(7) NOID? What Are My Options?

Receiving a 245(c)(7) Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID) can feel like the end of the road but it doesn’t have to be. Many applicants are denied simply because their response lacked the right legal arguments or supporting evidence. The good news is that with a strong, carefully crafted response, a 245(c)(7) NOID can often be overcome. Your options depend on the specific issue but the key is presenting strong legal arguments backed by solid documentation. With the right legal strategy we have successfully assisted many clients overcome 245(c)(7) denials.

How to Respond to a 245(c)(7) NOID

You typically have 30 days to respond to a NOID. Your response must address all the issues raised by USCIS with strong legal argument. A well-prepared response can convince USCIS to approve your case despite the initial finding.

We Help Clients Fight 245(c)(7) Denials and Win

Don’t let a NOID stop your path to a green card. Our firm has helped clients across the U.S. overcome I-485 NOIDs under INA 245(c)(7) by building strong legal responses that highlight eligibility, fix record errors, and demonstrate that clients meet the requirements under the law.

If you’ve received a Notice of Intent to Deny your I-485 under INA 245(c)(7), act fast. Contact our office at 305-515-0613 or info@messersmithlaw.com to schedule a consultation. We’ll evaluate your case and guide you through your best legal options.

A Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID) for I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status)

If you’ve received a Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID) on your I-485 green card application, it means USCIS has flagged serious issues with your case. But it’s not yet a denial. A NOID gives you an opportunity, typically 30 days, to respond with evidence, explanations, or legal arguments to address the concerns. We’ve helped many clients turn NOIDs around by submitting strategic, well supported responses. The key is acting quickly and understanding exactly what USCIS is questioning.

Why Are NOIDs for I-485 Becoming More Common?

Over the last few years, we’ve seen a sharp increase in NOIDs, especially in marriage based and humanitarian cases. USCIS now applies a much higher level of scrutiny to issues like immigration history, prior misstatements, or insufficient supporting documents. In some cases, USCIS issues a NOID due to something as simple as a missing I-693 medical exam, but in other cases, it could be due to inadmissibility grounds, criminal records, or suspected fraud.

Marriage based cases are particularly vulnerable to NOIDs when couples fail to submit strong evidence of a bona fide relationship, give inconsistent answers during the interview, or lack joint documentation. Employment based cases may face NOIDs over concerns about unauthorized work, gaps in visa status, or misrepresentation on past applications. USCIS also now regularly cross references visa history, public records, and internal databases, increasing the chances of a flag, even for honest mistakes.

Common Reasons for I-485 NOIDs

  • Inadmissibility Grounds (INA §212(a))
    Includes unlawful presence, criminal arrests, prior fraud, or health related concerns
  • Marriage-Based Concerns
    USCIS suspects a sham marriage, or finds conflicting testimony or weak documentation
  • Immigration Violations
    Past unauthorized work, unlawful entry, overstays, or status gaps
  • Missing or Incomplete Documents
    Medical exam (Form I-693), police clearance, or inconsistent biographical info
  • Security or Background Check Flags
    Name hits on security watchlists or unresolved background issues

How We Help Respond to a NOID

We approach each NOID by first identifying exactly what triggered it. Then we help our clients gather the necessary legal, personal, and documentary evidence to build a persuasive response. In marriage based cases, we often supplement the file with stronger joint evidence, affidavits, and a legal explanation of the relationship history. For inadmissibility related NOIDs, we submit waivers, legal briefs, or correction demands to challenge errors in the government’s records.

Our responses are custom tailored. USCIS doesn’t accept excuses. They want clear, organized, and well supported answers. We know what officers look for and how to respond to each category of concern effectively. In many cases, our legal intervention has made the difference between denial and approval.

Take Action Before It’s Too Late

If you’ve received a NOID, you are on the edge of a denial but you still have time to save your case. The 30 day deadline comes fast, and a weak or incomplete response can seal the denial. Let us help you prepare the strongest response possible. Call our office now at (305) 515-0613 or email info@messersmithlaw.com to schedule a consultation. We’ll review your NOID, assess your options, and help you fight to keep your green card application alive. We’ve handled hundreds of complex immigration cases and we’re ready to help you next.

I-485 NOID Successful Case: Overcoming Challenges of Unauthorized Employment

Our client, holding an H1B visa status, faced a significant challenge with a pending I-485 application. He received a Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID) due to unauthorized employment when he applied for OPT. During this period, he was associated with AZ Technology LLC and had submitted a resume indicating his employment with them. USCIS suspected fraud and misrepresentation in this case and also hinted at the potential revocation of his approved I-140.

The client was partially at fault, as he remained with AZ Technology LLC for some time after discovering the company’s fraudulent activities. This added complexity to the case, as he did not immediately leave the employer due to the lack of an alternative job.

Despite these challenges, we developed a strategic legal response to the NOID. Our approach successfully addressed USCIS’s concerns, leading to the approval of the I-485 application.

If you are facing a similar situation and need assistance, please contact us at 305-515-0613 or info@messersmithlaw.com. We’re here to help.

Notice of Intent to Revoke H1B Visa

Hi, I was previously your client. You got my first H1B approved and then I had another firm apply for my current H1B. I recently got a notice of intent to revoke my H1B and I’m started to freak out! I last entered on an H1B that expires in a month and my I94 is now expired. Can you fix this for me?

Yes, we can absolutely help you. We can respond to the NOID with USCIS and take you to CBP and have them issue a new I94 for you. While there will be risks involved, I feel we have a very good chance of getting you through this.

NOID for Marriage Green Card

I received an Notice of Intention to Deny for my marriage green card case. The main reason is that we live apart. The officer wants to see more proof of our relationship. We have photos and phone bill to prove that we’re contacting each other and spend time together. Do you think that it’s sufficient? What is your advice on this? Have you handled such case before?

In order to get a marriage green card case approved, you must be able to show that there is a bona fide relationship. One of the primary aspects of a marital relationship is cohabitation. While we have successfully helped people in your situation before, it may not be easy depending on your circumstances. Contact our office to discuss your case in greater detail.

Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID) Received in an EB1 Extraordinary Ability Petition

Thank you for providing this service. I have filed an EB1 application through another law firm and have received a notice of intent to deny NOID. I have about 40 publications, 200 citations and 15 patents and review manuscripts for 5 international journals. I thought I had a good case but now I am not so sure. Is it possible to change their opinion of me and get my green card approved?

First, let me state that USCIS is making all types of applications more difficult. That being said, there is no reason why your EB1 case should be denied. Your stated qualifications are greater than the majority of our EB1 clients and we can very likely get your case quickly approved. There are many reasons that could explain why you received a NOID. It could be that your qualifications were not presented well to the USCIS officer. It could be that your recommendation letters were poorly written or not from appropriate persons. It could also be that the USCIS officer made an error and/or is not familiar with the regulations or law. You should be aware that the USCIS allows 30 days to respond to a NOID, so you will have to act quickly to have your response filed. If you would like our assistance, please contact my office as soon as possible to avoid missing your response deadline.