Many E-2 treaty investors believe that they can never apply for a green card because the E-2 is a nonimmigrant visa that requires an intent to depart. But that’s only half the story. In reality, E-2 visa holders can and do obtain US permanent residency through several immigrant visa (green card) options.
At The Messersmith Law Firm, we’ve helped numerous E-2 investors transition from temporary investor status to US permanent residency through carefully planned strategies that comply with immigration law.
Understanding the Challenge: Dual Intent & E-2 Limitations
The E-2 visa is a nonimmigrant category, meaning you must intend to return to your home country when your status ends. Unlike H-1B or L-1 visas, the E-2 does not formally allow “dual intent” (living in the U.S. temporarily while also pursuing a green card). However, the law does not prohibit E-2 holders from applying for permanent residence. It simply requires careful timing, documentation, and transition planning to avoid conflicts between nonimmigrant intent and immigrant intent.
Pathways for E-2 Visa Holders to Get a Green Card
1. EB-1A (Extraordinary Ability) Green Card
If you are a highly accomplished entrepreneur or business leader, you may qualify under EB-1A, which does not require an employer or sponsor. USCIS looks for evidence of:
- Original business contributions of major significance
- Published media or recognition for success
- High salary or commercial impact
- Leadership in your field
We’ve successfully transitioned E-2 executives and small business owners to green cards under EB-1A by demonstrating their innovation, market influence, and national impact.
2. EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW)
This option is ideal for E-2 business owners whose work benefits the U.S. economy or public interest such as job creation, technology advancement, or sustainability. You don’t need a US employer. You can self-petition by showing:
- Your work has national importance
- You are well positioned to advance your field
- Waiving the job offer requirement benefits the U.S.
We’ve successfully helped an E-2 entrepreneur in renewable packaging secure a green card under the NIW for advancing sustainable materials manufacturing in the US.
3. EB-5 Investor Green Card
If your business has grown substantially, you may qualify for an EB-5 immigrant investor visa, which leads directly to a green card. You must:
- Invest at least $800,000–$1,050,000, depending on location
- Create at least 10 full-time US jobs
- Prove your investment funds are lawfully sourced
Most foreign national that qualify under the EB-5 category will also qualify under the EB-1 or NIW categories and we can help you obtain a green card without the onerous investment requirements.
4. Family-Based or Employer Sponsorship
E-2 holders married to US citizens or employed by a US company willing to sponsor them may transition through family-based or employment-based sponsorship (EB-2 or EB-3).
Real Success Stories
Case 1: E-2 Software Founder Approved for EB-1A
A French tech entrepreneur on an E-2 visa built a profitable SaaS platform. USCIS denied that the E-2 qualified for self-sponsorship, but we pivoted to an EB-1A strategy. By highlighting his press coverage, patents, and industry influence, we secured EB-1A approval leading to his green card within 9 months.
Case 2: E-2 Investor Converted to EB-5 Green Card
A Canadian E-2 investor launched a medical device distribution company in Florida that supplied hospitals with cost saving patient monitoring systems. Although his business was profitable, he feared he could never apply for a green card because the E-2 does not permit dual intent. We structured a National Interest Waiver (NIW) petition demonstrating how his company improved US healthcare access and efficiency, created jobs in the medical supply chain, and contributed to national public health outcomes
USCIS approved the NIW in just six months, and he successfully adjusted status to permanent residency without leaving the US.
Ready to Go From E-2 to Green Card?
If you’ve built a successful US business under an E-2 visa, you don’t have to stay temporary forever.
With the right legal strategy, you can transition to permanent residence and build your future in the United States.
Call 305-515-0613 or email info@messersmithlaw.com today for a same-day consultation to review your expedited removal or inadmissibility determination and develop a winning strategy.