NIW

NIW Requirements

The bare minimum qualification for the NIW standard is that the foreign national is a member of the professions holding an advanced degree, defined as a bachelor’s degree with five years of progressive experience or a Master’s degree or higher OR has exceptional ability in the sciences, arts or business.  Exceptional ability is defined as “a degree of expertise significantly above that ordinarily encountered.”  The foreign national can prove this by showing they meet at least three of the following criteria:

• Official academic record showing that you have a degree, diploma, certificate, or similar award from a college, university, school, or other institution of learning relating to your area of exceptional ability
• Letters documenting at least 10 years of full-time experience in your occupation
• A license to practice your profession or certification for your profession or occupation
• Evidence that you have commanded a salary or other remuneration for services that demonstrates your exceptional ability
• Membership in a professional association(s)
• Recognition for your achievements and significant contributions to your industry or field by your peers, government entities, professional or business organizations
• Other comparable evidence of eligibility is also acceptable.

Foreign nationals seeking a national interest waiver must also demonstrate that waiving the labor certification process be waived because it is in the interest of the United States. Though the jobs that qualify for a national interest waiver are not defined by statute, national interest waivers are usually granted to those who have exceptional ability and whose employment in the United States would greatly benefit the nation. Those seeking a national interest waiver may self-petition (they do not need an employer to sponsor them).

In 1998 in the case of New York State Dept of Transportation (NYSDOT) established specific criteria for NIW petitions but this standard was recently modified to make petitions by job creators easier.  In Re Dhanasar (2016) now directs USCIS to grant a national interest waiver if the foreign national demonstrates by a preponderance of the evidence: (1) that the foreign national’s proposed endeavor has both substantial merit and national importance; (2) that the foreign national is well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor; and (3) that, on balance, it would be beneficial to the United States to waive the requirements of a job offer and thus of a labor certification.

The applicant’s spouse and minor children may obtained derivative green cards based on the principle applicant’s approval and all beneficiaries who apply while in the United States may obtain temporary work authorization (EAD) and permission to travel (Advance Parole).

We have successfully helped hundreds of clients obtain NIW green cards. We’re looking forward to helping you and your family obtain green cards as well.  Feel free to call us at 305-515-0613 or email us at info@messersmithlaw.com. For your reference, here are some samples of our approved petitions.

National Interest Waiver – Part II

In continuation of our ongoing segment of national interest waiver approvals, we’re going to discuss another previously approved case.  In this matter, the applicant was an Indian national but unlike today, the EB2 category was current for Indian nationals, and we could file an NIW application and there was no extra waiting period beyond normal USCIS processing times.

National Interest Waiver Requirements

1. That the alien seeks employment in an area of substantial intrinsic merit;
2. That the proposed benefit will be national in scope; and
3. That the national interest would be adversely affected if a labor certification would be required for the alien.

National Interest Waiver Approved Case Part II

Degree: MS in Biochemistry

Position: Senior Laboratory Technician (This position was amended prior to filing)

Field of Expertise: Stem Cell Derivation

Publications: 1 (4th author)

Citations: 8 including self citations

Abstracts: 11

Recommendation Letters: 3

The applicant in this case was an Indian national.  The NIW application was approved although a difficult request for additional evidence was issued that held up the approval for an additional two months.  However, the applicant still obtained his residency approximately 14 months year after filing.  Current NIW processing times are much faster and since the second half of 2009, we are regularly seeing approvals in less than 3 months.

By looking at the applicant’s job title at the time we took his case (tech), it would seem like a national interest waiver was a long shot.  His publication record certainly did not help.  However, we were able to identify some novel techniques the applicant developed as a tech and were able to convince his University employer to move him to a different position that is more associated with research prior to filing.  This was certainly a difficult case but a case that we were very proud to get approved because the obvious accomplishments were just not there.  If we took this case today we would consider filing a concurrent EB1 filing since the EB2 category is backlogged.

National Interest Waiver – Part I

I’m going to introduce a new segment to my blog readers.  Many current and potential clients contact me or my office to discuss whether or not they can qualify for certain applications like the national interest waiver.  I wrote one previous entry describing the typical qualifications for our NIW clients but I would like to start a periodic series describing particular NIW cases that we have successfully handled in the past.

National Interest Waiver Requirements

1. That the alien seeks employment in an area of substantial intrinsic merit;
2. That the proposed benefit will be national in scope; and
3. That the national interest would be adversely affected if a labor certification would be required for the alien.

National Interest Waiver Approved Case Part I

Degree: PhD in Physics

Position: Research Associate

Field of Expertise: Materials Science

Publications: 14

Citations: 11 including self citations

Conferences: 21

Recommendation Letters: 4

The applicant in this case was a South Korea national.  It was approved without a request for additional evidence and because the visa numbers were current for the EB2 category, the applicant obtained her residency approximately 1 year after filing.  Current NIW processing times are much faster and since the second half of 2009, we are regularly seeing approvals in less than 3 months.

This applicant surpassed the minimum requirements for an NIW application.  Most of our clients have 4 publications or less and are employed as a post doc at a University.  However, the applicant had a very poor publication to citation ratio.  This could lead the adjudicating officer to believe that her work was not well regarded and of poor quality.  In a sense this was true but we were able to overcome this issue by highlighting her other accomplishments and through her recommendation letters.